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Shrink Sleeve Common Problems and Their Solutions

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Problem 1: Wrinkled or Poked appearance

Root cause:

  • Uneven heat or adequate heat.
  • Uneven material shrinkage due to type of plastic, decorative inks, coating, embossing or finishes on shrink labels.

Solutions:

  • Increase the tunnel temperature or airflow to increase the degree of shrink.
  • More complex issues require a custom designed solution to optimized the application of heat to the part.

Problem 2: Rising

Root cause:

  • Tapered bottle design.
  • Too much heat at the top of the bottle.

Solutions:

  • Tack label at the lock point of the bottle before entering the shrink tunnel.
  • Adjust the heat flow from top area.

Problem 3: Uneven shrinking

Root cause:

  • Uneven or inefficient application of heat.
  • Uneven material shrinkage due to type of plastic, decorative ink, coating and complex bottle shape.

Solutions:

  • Adjust the heat flow up or down to get a more uniform application of heat.
  • Adjust the tunnel temperature according to type of shrink.

Problem 4: Over shrinking (cow feet shape or tear the material)

Root cause:

  • Give the heat for long time.
  • emperature is more according to material.
  • More complex shape bottle design.

Problem 5: Splitting seals

Root cause:

  • Bad seals are probably common in shrink wrap.
  • Sometimes it is less sealed or open.

Solutions:

  • Use proper glue to seal the shrink sleeve according to material.
  • Sometimes it is unevenness of shrink material.
  • Sometimes it is without perforation or pin holes.

Problem 6: Hair type

Root cause:

  • It is due to uneven cutting of shrink sleeve.

Solutions:

  • Make sure cutter is ok or cutting speed is uneven.
  • Film is not uneven in thickness.

Problem 7: Ballooning type

Root cause:

  • Shrink film exposed to hot air after sealing.
  • Complex shape of container.

Solutions:

  • Pin hole is used or perforation is used

Problem 8: Picasso effect type

Root cause:

  • Unevenness of shrinking
  • More distortion of film.

Solutions:

  • Check distortion of design first and conveyor speed also.
  • Check shelf life of shrink film, each shrink film has its own life for use.
  • Check if chain temperature is too high.